2024, Vol. 12, Issue 4, Part C

author(s)
Shantanu Chavan, Seema Shinde and Nilesh Chougule

abstract
The increasing preference for natural and safe ingredients in skincare has driven the exploration of herbal formulations with therapeutic benefits. This study aims to develop and evaluate a polyherbal antibacterial compact powder incorporating Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), Betel Leaf (Piper betle), and Liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra), known for their potent antimicrobial properties. the formulation process involved extracting bioactive compounds from Tulsi, Betel Leaf, and Liquorice and integrating them into a base composed of talc, zinc oxide, and other excipients. Tulsi, revered for its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties, contributes to skin health and protection. Betel Leaf, with its strong antimicrobial activity against a range of bacteria, enhances the formulation's efficacy. Liquorice adds not only antibacterial effects but also skin-soothing and anti-inflammatory benefits. the formulated compact powder underwent rigorous evaluation, including physicochemical property assessments (pH, particle size, flow properties), microbial load testing, and in vitro antibacterial activity assays against common skin pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The results indicated significant antibacterial activity, with a noticeable reduction in bacterial colonies compared to control samples, confirming the synergistic effects of the herbal extracts. sensory evaluation by a panel of volunteers highlighted the product's good spreadability, smooth texture, and pleasant herbal fragrance, which are crucial for consumer acceptance in the cosmetic market.